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Simple Curiosity?

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    « The Canterbury Tales | Main
    Sunday
    Jul012007

    Why do we have wisdom teeth?

    wisdomtooth.jpgTucked away at the back of your mouth are the the heavy mashers of the enamel world.

    Anthropologists believe that your third set of molars (wisdom teeth), are the evolutionary answer to your ancestor’s early diet of coarse, rough food – like leaves, roots, and the occasional wiry squirrel – which required some major chewing power and resulted those little front teeth being worn down to useless nubbins in no time.

    Your current diet with its softer foods and yogurt products (something your distant ancestors would have loved), along with marvels of modern technologies such as forks, knives, and Tom LeLanes new super-quite Juicer have relegated wisdom teeth to the status of just another lowly dental scare tactic. As a result, evolutionary biologists now classify wisdom teeth as vestigial organs, or body parts that have become functionless due to evolution. You know, like your coccyx.

    From baby teeth to permanent teeth, tooth development lasts years. While your first molar erupts around the age of six and the second molar pokes it’s head above gum at around the age of 12, wisdom teeth, which begin forming around your tenth birthday usually don’t erupt until you are between the ages of 17 and 25. Because this is the age that you stop putting your body parts inside pencil sharpeners and pulling the ear hair out of feral dogs, the set of third molars has been nicknamed “wisdom teeth.”

    Some people never get wisdom teeth, leading to the term ‘non-wisdom teeth people’, but for those who do, they may sprout anywhere from one to four – and, on very rare occasions, more than four. If you’re one of the unfortunates who get these extraneous, or supernumerary, teeth, it can lead to all sorts of problems.

    Since human jaws are smaller than they used to be (possibly due to fashion), when wisdom teeth form they often become impacted, or suppressed, by the other teeth around them. (Evidently teeth are imperialist capitalists whose only wish is to subjugate their immediate neighbors.) If the tooth only partially erupts, food gets trapped in the gum tissue surrounding it which creates a perfect little home for bacteria leading to the potential for a serious infection and really bad breath. (Some people have bad breath without this.)

    American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons estimates that about 85 percent of wisdom teeth will eventually need to be removed. This dovetails nicely with the fact that Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons are the ones who remove them.

    The association recommends that patients remove wisdom teeth around 15 to 18 in order to “prevent future problems and to ensure optimal healing” and because no one cares if teenagers can’t talk for a week.

    References (7)

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      Why do we have wisdom teeth? - Simple Curiosity? - Utah Internet Tech Startups, Angel Investing, HireVue, Park City.
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      Why do we have wisdom teeth? - Simple Curiosity? - Utah Internet Tech Startups, Angel Investing, HireVue, Park City.
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      Why do we have wisdom teeth? - Simple Curiosity? - Utah Internet Tech Startups, Angel Investing, HireVue, Park City.
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      Why do we have wisdom teeth? - Simple Curiosity? - Utah Internet Tech Startups, Angel Investing, HireVue, Park City.
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      Why do we have wisdom teeth? - Simple Curiosity? - Utah Internet Tech Startups, Angel Investing, HireVue, Park City.
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      Why do we have wisdom teeth? - Simple Curiosity? - Utah Internet Tech Startups, Angel Investing, HireVue, Park City.

    Reader Comments (11)

    i am 13 and i am already
    getting wisdom teeth

    09.19 | Unregistered Commenterchet

    What about the theory that these teeth are missing as the cranial vault has increased in size via evolution, etc. This is compared to our ancestors (other primates). Some indian tribes, I believe, even have 4th molars.

    Second most oft missing teeth are upper lat incisors (also less needed for chewing).

    10.24 | Unregistered Commenters macht

    Removing the wisdom tooth before or after it cause trouble was an issue before. Dental specialists were arguing whether to pull it off before it hurts or just leave it until it already makes you uncomfortable. Sometimes even older people have still their wisdom tooth so why bother to pull it when they can live with it.

    I am a kid who is in thrid grade and think this articale is very intersting I mean a kid could learn a lot from this. In school we have to write about a book we read or something we learned about my teacher lets me search things on the computar and from from what im looking at i would give it a 10-10. Keep up the good work.
    I loved your humorous explanation to my question. I was quite a bit younger when I received my wisdom teeth . It made me very ill for weeks...not a pleasant memory. I also appreciate you not falling lazily into the old cave man explanation. What if one doesn't necessarily buy into "cave men" theories at all? What then? I don't personally believe I came into existence by some unplanned ooze on some fateful day from some unknown pond. I am too wonderfully made. But, hey, everyone else who wants to can believe their ancestors grunted in some creepy cave...I'll pass.
    05.29 | Unregistered CommenterBarb
    i am 13 and i am already getting wisdom teeth
    Wisdom teeth used to serve a useful purpose, but are now considered vestigial organs. A vestige is a degenerative or imperfectly formed organ or structure having little or no utility, but in the earlier stage of development of a species performed a useful function.
    ya i have 6 wisdom teeth... got 4 removed in 2009.. the dentist said along time ago that i have extra wisdom teeth... he said that way before i got my 4 removed...i got 5 removed and still have the 6th one in there on my top right...i just had my left top removed a couple weeks ago...SEE YA!!!
    Goddamn Wisdom tooth that is erupting out of my gum and causing me pain, have to extract it ASAP.
    Thanks for the article, I was just wondering why God created us with a wisdom tooth, after doing some research I realized the problem was actually us turning away from the old fashioned raw foods to luxury way of preparing food which caused our jaws to become more sensitive and spoiled to certain foods resulting in a mess.
    12.22 | Unregistered Commenterpym
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